China is widely recognized for its low crime rates and strong public safety measures, making it one of the safest countries in the world for both residents and visitors.
However, safety levels can vary across different cities, and understanding these differences is crucial for expats and travelers.
This guide provides an in-depth look at crime rates and safety levels in some of China’s major cities, along with practical tips and resources to help you stay safe.
1. Beijing
Beijing, the capital city, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and bustling urban life.

Despite its large population, Beijing maintains a relatively low crime rate.
- Crime Index: 28.43
- Safety Index: 71.57 (Source: Numbeo)
Key Safety Insights:
- Petty Crimes: Pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in crowded tourist areas like the Forbidden City, Wangfujing Street, and subway stations. Be cautious in these areas, especially during peak hours.
- Police Presence: Beijing has a strong police presence and extensive surveillance systems, which contribute to its low crime rate.
- Practical Tips:
- Keep your belongings secure in crowded areas.
- Avoid unlicensed taxis and use ride-hailing apps like DiDi.
2. Shanghai
Shanghai, China’s financial hub, is famous for its modern skyline and cosmopolitan lifestyle.

It is also one of the safer cities in the country.
- Crime Index: 30.55
- Safety Index: 69.45 (Source: Numbeo)
Key Safety Insights:
- Petty Crimes: Similar to Beijing, petty theft can occur in busy areas like Nanjing Road, The Bund, and metro stations.
- Public Transportation: Shanghai’s public transportation system is efficient and safe, but crowded trains can be a hotspot for pickpockets.
- Practical Tips:
- Use anti-theft bags when exploring busy areas.
- Stick to well-lit streets at night and avoid isolated areas.
3. Guangzhou
Guangzhou, a major commercial hub in southern China, has a slightly higher crime rate compared to Beijing and Shanghai but remains relatively safe.

- Crime Index: 35.00 (approximate, based on regional data)
- Safety Index: Moderate
Key Safety Insights:
- Petty Crimes: Pickpocketing and scams targeting tourists are more common in Guangzhou, especially in crowded markets like Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street.
- Night Safety: Some areas may feel less safe at night, particularly in less crowded neighborhoods.
- Practical Tips:
- Avoid flashing valuables in public.
- Be cautious of overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited help.
4. Shenzhen
Shenzhen, known for its rapid development and proximity to Hong Kong, is considered a safe city with a low crime rate.

- Crime Index: 25.00 (approximate, based on regional data)
- Safety Index: High
Key Safety Insights:
- High-Tech Surveillance: Shenzhen is a leader in using technology for public safety, with extensive surveillance systems and a proactive police force.
- Practical Tips:
- Use apps like WeChat for navigation and communication.
- Stay vigilant in busy areas like Huaqiangbei (electronics market).
5. Chengdu
Chengdu, famous for its pandas and spicy cuisine, is one of the safest cities in China.

- Crime Index: 20.00 (approximate, based on regional data)
- Safety Index: High
Key Safety Insights:
- Relaxed Atmosphere: Chengdu’s laid-back culture and friendly locals contribute to its low crime rate.
- Practical Tips:
- Petty crimes are rare, but it’s still wise to keep an eye on your belongings in crowded areas like Chunxi Road.
6. Hong Kong
Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region of China, has experienced fluctuations in safety levels due to political unrest in recent years.

- Crime Index: 21.47
- Safety Index: 78.53 (Source: Numbeo)
Key Safety Insights:
- Political Unrest: While violent crime is rare, protests and demonstrations can disrupt public order. Stay updated on local news and avoid protest areas.
- Practical Tips:
- Use apps like HK Observatory for real-time updates on weather and safety.
- Stick to well-known tourist areas and avoid political discussions in public.
7. Qingdao
Qingdao, a coastal city known for its beaches and beer, is one of the safest cities in China.

- Crime Index: 9.33
- Safety Index: 90.67 (Source: Numbeo)
Key Safety Insights:
- Low Crime Rate: Qingdao’s peaceful environment is attributed to effective policing and strong community engagement.
- Practical Tips:
- Enjoy the city’s attractions with minimal concerns, but still take standard precautions like securing your belongings.
8. Tianjin
Tianjin, a major port city near Beijing, has a moderate crime rate but remains relatively safe.

- Crime Index: 30.00 (approximate, based on regional data)
- Safety Index: Moderate
Key Safety Insights:
- Petty Crimes: Pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas like Tianjin Ancient Culture Street.
- Practical Tips:
- Avoid isolated areas at night and stick to well-lit streets.
9. Chongqing
Chongqing, a sprawling city in southwestern China, has a higher crime rate compared to other major cities.

- Crime Index: 40.00 (approximate, based on regional data)
- Safety Index: Moderate
Key Safety Insights:
- Safety Concerns: While violent crime is rare, petty theft and scams are more common in Chongqing.
- Practical Tips:
- Stay cautious in crowded areas like Jiefangbei Square.
- Avoid unfamiliar neighborhoods at night.
General Safety Tips for All Cities
- Emergency Contacts:
- Police: 110
- Fire: 119
- Ambulance: 120
- Your country’s embassy or consulate (Find your embassy here).
- Use Technology:
- Download apps like WeChat for communication and Baidu Maps for navigation.
- Avoid Scams:
- Be cautious of tea house scams, fake taxis, and overpriced souvenirs. Use reputable services and verify prices beforehand.
- Stay Informed:
- Follow local news on platforms like China Daily or BBC.
Conclusion
China’s major cities are generally safe, with low crime rates and effective public safety measures.
While petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, violent crimes are rare.
By staying informed, using technology wisely, and taking standard precautions, expats and travelers can enjoy the rich culture and vibrant life in China’s cities with confidence.
For more resources, visit:
Stay safe and enjoy your time in China!