Traveling within China, whether you’re a visitor or an expat, can be made significantly easier with the use of taxis and ride-hailing apps.
In this guide, we’ll explore the options available for taking taxis, the most popular ride-hailing apps, and tips to ensure a smooth, safe, and cost-effective journey.
1. Overview of Taxi Services in China
Taxis are a convenient and widely available mode of transportation in China.
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They are easily recognizable with their distinct color schemes, often yellow, green, or blue, and the illuminated “TAXI” sign on top.
How to Hail a Taxi
- Street Hailing: Simply wave your hand to signal an available taxi. Look for a green light on the dashboard, which indicates the taxi is available.
- Taxi Stands: Found at airports, train stations, and major hotels, these designated areas are reliable spots to find a taxi.
- Phone Booking: Some taxi companies offer phone booking services, but this typically requires speaking Chinese. Alternatively, hotel staff can assist with booking.
Fares and Payment
- Metered Fare: Taxis in China operate on a metered fare system. The starting fare varies by city:
- Beijing: RMB 13 for the first 3 kilometers.
- Shanghai: RMB 14 for the first 3 kilometers.
- Guangzhou: RMB 12 for the first 2.5 kilometers.
- Additional Charges:
- Late-night rides (usually after 11 PM) may incur a surcharge.
- Tolls and extra luggage may also result in additional fees.
- Payment Methods:
- Cash: Widely accepted.
- Mobile Payments: Most taxis now accept Alipay, WeChat Pay, and even international credit cards in some cities.
Tips for Using Taxis
- Language Barriers: Show your destination in Chinese characters to avoid misunderstandings. Apps like Google Translate or Pleco can help.
- Verify the Meter: Ensure the driver starts the meter at the beginning of the ride.
- Short Trips: Some drivers may refuse short trips, especially during peak hours. Be persistent or use a ride-hailing app instead.
- Tipping: Tipping is not customary in China, but rounding up the fare is appreciated.
2. Popular Ride-Hailing Apps in China
Ride-hailing apps have revolutionized transportation in China, offering convenience, reliability, and competitive pricing.
Here are the top apps:
1. DiDi Chuxing (滴滴出行)
DiDi is the largest ride-hailing platform in China, often compared to Uber.
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It offers a variety of services, including standard rides, luxury vehicles, and carpooling.
How to Use DiDi
- Download the App: Available on iOS and Android.
- Register: Sign up using your phone number and verify your identity.
- Select Service: Choose from options like Express, Premier, or Hitch (carpooling).
- Book a Ride: Enter your pickup and drop-off locations. The app will estimate the fare and arrival time.
Payment Methods
- Alipay, WeChat Pay, and international credit cards are accepted.
- DiDi also offers an English version of the app, making it user-friendly for non-Chinese speakers.
Safety Features
- In-App Emergency Button: Contact local authorities directly from the app.
- Share Trip: Share your trip details with friends or family for added safety.
- Official Website: DiDi Chuxing
2. Meituan (美团打车)
Meituan is another major player in the ride-hailing market, known for its user-friendly interface and competitive pricing.
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How to Use Meituan
- Download the App: Available on iOS and Android.
- Register: Sign up using your phone number and verify your identity.
- Select Service: Choose your preferred ride type.
- Book a Ride: Enter your pickup and drop-off locations.
Payment Methods
- Accepts Alipay, WeChat Pay, and other mobile payment options.
Additional Features
- Price Comparison: Meituan compares prices with other ride-hailing services to ensure you get the best deal.
- Official Website: Meituan
3. CaoCao (曹操出行)
CaoCao focuses on eco-friendly transportation, offering a fleet of electric vehicles.
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It’s a great option for environmentally conscious travelers.
How to Use CaoCao
- Download the App: Available on iOS and Android.
- Register: Sign up using your phone number and verify your identity.
- Select Service: Choose from eco-friendly ride options.
- Book a Ride: Enter your pickup and drop-off locations.
Payment Methods
- Accepts Alipay, WeChat Pay, and international credit cards.
Unique Selling Points
- Eco-Friendly: Commitment to reducing carbon emissions with electric vehicles.
- Comfort: Offers premium services with high standards of cleanliness.
- Official Website: CaoCao
3. Tips for Using Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps in China
Language Barriers
- Use translation apps like Google Translate or Pleco to communicate with drivers.
- Show your destination in Chinese characters to avoid confusion.
Safety
- Verify the car’s license plate and driver details before getting in.
- Use in-app safety features like trip sharing and emergency buttons.
Cost Efficiency
- Compare prices across apps to get the best deal.
- Avoid peak hours (7:30–9:30 AM and 5:30–7:30 PM) to avoid surge pricing.
Accessibility
- DiDi and some taxi services offer wheelchair-accessible vehicles. Check the app for availability.
Offline Alternatives
- If you don’t have mobile data, pre-book taxis through your hotel or use taxi stands at major transportation hubs.
4. Environmental Considerations
Ride-hailing apps like CaoCao and DiDi’s electric vehicle options are more eco-friendly than traditional taxis.
Choosing carpooling services or electric vehicles can help reduce your carbon footprint.
5. Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Ride Cancellations: If a driver cancels, rebook through the app or contact customer support.
- Payment Issues: Ensure your mobile payment method is set up correctly. For foreigners, linking an international credit card to Alipay or WeChat Pay may require additional steps.
- Lost Items: Use the app’s “Lost and Found” feature to contact the driver.
Conclusion
Taking taxis and using ride-hailing apps in China is a convenient and efficient way to navigate the country.
Whether you prefer the traditional taxi or modern ride-hailing services, knowing how to use these options will make your travel experience smoother and more enjoyable.
By following the tips and guidelines provided, you can ensure a safe, cost-effective, and pleasant journey in China.
For more information, visit the official websites of DiDi, Meituan, and CaoCao.
Safe travels!