Travel Safety Tips for Expats in China

China, with its rich history, stunning landscapes, and dynamic cities, offers endless opportunities for exploration.

Whether you’re a newly arrived expat or a seasoned foreign resident, prioritizing travel safety is essential to make the most of your time in this fascinating country.

This guide provides practical, detailed tips to help you navigate and enjoy your journeys across China while staying safe and prepared.

1. Plan Ahead and Stay Informed

Proper planning is the foundation of safe travel.

Before setting off, research your destination thoroughly to avoid surprises.

Key Tips

Check Travel Advisories: Visit official government websites or consulate pages for travel advisories related to specific regions in China.
- U.S. State Department Travel Advisories
- UK Foreign Travel Advice for China
Understand Local Laws: Familiarize yourself with Chinese laws and regulations to avoid unintentional violations. For example, certain behaviors like public protests or photographing military facilities are prohibited.
Weather Precautions: Be aware of seasonal conditions, such as typhoon risks in southern China (e.g., Guangdong) or harsh winters in the north (e.g., Harbin).

Season	Potential Risks	Precautions
Summer	Typhoons in southern regions	Monitor weather updates, avoid coastal areas during storms.
Winter	Extreme cold in northern regions	Pack thermal clothing and check heating availability.
Spring/Autumn	Air pollution in urban areas	Use air quality apps and wear masks if needed.

2. Secure Travel Documents and Identification

Carrying the correct documentation is critical for expats traveling in China.

Key Tips

Carry Originals and Copies: Always have your passport, visa, and residence permit with you. Keep photocopies or digital backups stored securely in cloud storage (e.g., Google Drive, Dropbox).
Hotel Registration: Domestic hotels require ID for registration. Ensure your documents are valid and up-to-date.
Emergency Contact Information: Save your embassy’s contact details and keep them accessible.

Document	Why It’s Important	Backup Options
Passport	Required for ID checks and hotel stays	Photocopies, cloud storage
Visa	Proof of legal entry and stay	Digital scans
Residence Permit	Necessary for long-term expats	Official copies

Sources:

China Visa and Residence Permit Guide

3. Learn Basic Mandarin Phrases

While major cities often cater to English speakers, basic Mandarin can be invaluable, especially in rural areas.

Helpful Phrases

请问…在哪里？(Qǐng wèn…zài nǎ lǐ?) – Where is…?
我需要帮助。(Wǒ xū yào bāng zhù.) – I need help.
请问有没有英文菜单？(Qǐng wèn yǒu méi yǒu yīng wén cài dān?) – Do you have an English menu?

Recommended Apps:

Pleco – A comprehensive Chinese dictionary.
Google Translate – For quick translations.

4. Transportation Safety

China’s extensive transportation network makes travel convenient, but safety precautions are essential.

Key Tips

Use Reputable Services: Stick to officially licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps like Didi Chuxing. Avoid unlicensed taxis, especially in tourist areas.
Train and Bus Travel: Keep your belongings secure and avoid carrying valuables in crowded stations.
Inform Someone of Your Plans: For long journeys, share your itinerary and expected arrival time with a friend or family member.

Transport Mode	Safety Tips
Taxis/Ride-Hailing	Use apps like Didi; avoid unofficial taxis.
Trains	Keep tickets and ID handy; secure your luggage.
Buses	Avoid rush hours; stay alert to pickpockets.

5. Health and Hygiene Precautions

Maintaining good health while traveling in China is crucial.

Key Tips

Drink Bottled Water: Tap water is not potable in most areas. Stick to bottled or boiled water.
Food Safety: Choose well-cooked meals and avoid street food that appears unsanitary.
Emergency Kit: Carry essentials like band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and prescription medications.

Additional Advice:

Use air quality apps like AirVisual to monitor pollution levels in urban areas.
Ensure you have comprehensive health insurance that covers emergencies.

6. Be Wary of Crowds and Pickpockets

Crowded areas like train stations, markets, or tourist attractions can be hotspots for petty theft.

Key Tips

Wear a Crossbody Bag: These are harder for thieves to snatch.
Use Anti-Theft Pouches: Store your passport and money in a secure, hidden pouch.
Stay Vigilant: Avoid distractions like excessive phone use and keep an eye on your surroundings.

Location	Common Risks	Precautions
Train Stations	Pickpocketing	Keep bags zipped and close to your body.
Markets	Bag snatching	Use anti-theft bags.
Tourist Attractions	Scams, theft	Stay alert and avoid unsolicited offers.

7. Cultural Etiquette and Awareness

Respecting local customs is vital for safety and cultural integration.

Key Tips

Bargaining: Common in markets, but always remain polite and respectful.
Photography: Avoid taking photos of government buildings, military facilities, or people without permission.
Body Language: Avoid overly expressive gestures or touching someone’s head, as these can be considered impolite.

Further Reading:

Cultural Etiquette in China (BBC)

8. Emergency Numbers and Support

Familiarize yourself with essential emergency numbers in China:

Service	Number
Police	110
Fire Services	119
Ambulance	120

Additional Tips

Register with your embassy’s consular services for updates and assistance.
Save your embassy’s contact details on your phone.

Embassy Resources:

9. Technology as Your Travel Ally

Leverage technology to enhance your travel safety:

Navigation Apps: Use Baidu Maps or Amap (高德地图) for detailed directions.
Translation Tools: Apps like Pleco or Google Translate can bridge language barriers.
VPN Services: Access to certain online resources may be restricted. Use a reliable VPN like ExpressVPN for uncensored internet access.

10. Stay Connected and Trust Your Instincts

Maintain regular communication with friends and family during your travels.

Share your itinerary and check in frequently. Most importantly, trust your instincts—if a situation feels uncomfortable or unsafe, remove yourself from it promptly.