Exchanging Foreign Currency in China

This comprehensive guide will walk you through various methods and tips for exchanging foreign currency in China, including popular services like SkyRemit and Wise.

When living or traveling in China, you will need to convert your home currency to Chinese yuan (CNY), also known as renminbi (RMB).

Understanding the most efficient and cost-effective ways to exchange currency is crucial for maximizing your funds and avoiding unnecessary fees.

Understanding China’s Currency Exchange System

China has strict currency exchange regulations, so it’s essential to be aware of the rules and best practices before making any transactions.

The Chinese yuan is tightly regulated by the People’s Bank of China (PBOC), and there are specific channels through which you can legally exchange your currency.

Methods of Exchanging Currency in China

Banks

Banks are one of the most reliable and secure places to exchange currency in China.

Major banks like Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), and China Construction Bank offer currency exchange services.

ProsCons
Secure and reliable.

Competitive exchange rates.

Multiple branches across the country.
Longer processing times.
Limited operating hours.
May require identification and proof of address

To exchange currency at a bank, you will need your passport and sometimes your visa. Some banks may also ask for proof of residence, especially if you are exchanging a large amount.

Currency Exchange Counters

Currency exchange counters are available at airports, hotels, and popular tourist spots. These counters are convenient and often open longer hours than banks.

ProsCons
Convenient locations.

Extended operating hours.

Quick transactions.
Less favorable exchange rates.

Higher service fees.

Limited availability outside major cities and tourist areas.

While currency exchange counters are convenient, it’s important to note that they often charge higher fees and offer less favorable rates compared to banks.

ATMs

Using ATMs is a convenient way to obtain local currency. Most ATMs in China accept international cards from major networks like Visa, MasterCard, and UnionPay.

ProsCons
Widely available.

24/7 access.

Competitive exchange rates.
ATM withdrawal fees.

Daily withdrawal limits.

Possible card compatibility issues.

Before using an ATM, check with your home bank about international withdrawal fees and daily limits. It’s also a good idea to notify your bank of your travel plans to avoid any potential issues with card usage abroad.

Money Transfer Services

Money transfer services like SkyRemit and Wise allow you to send money to China, where it can be collected in local currency.

SkyRemit:

ProsCons
Convenient web access and online operations.

Avoids bank queues and paperwork.

Transfers in 48 hours, fastest in 30 minutes.

Transparent fees with no hidden charges.

24/7 instant English customer service.
Requires initial document submission.

Fixed fee plus variable fee.

Wise:

ProsCons
Save up to 5x on international transfers.

No hidden fees.

Real-time mid-market exchange rates.

24/7 customer support.
Delivery times may vary.

Potential service fees.

Money transfer services are best used for sending larger sums of money, as the fees can be relatively high for small amounts.

Tips for Exchanging Currency in China

  1. Compare Exchange Rates:
    • Always compare rates offered by different providers before making a transaction. Even small differences in rates can add up over multiple exchanges.
  2. Avoid Exchanging at Airports:
    • While convenient, airport exchange counters often have the worst rates and highest fees. If possible, exchange a small amount to cover immediate expenses and find better rates elsewhere.
  3. Use Local Currency:
    • Use Chinese yuan for transactions whenever possible. While some places may accept foreign currency, the exchange rate will be unfavorable, and you may be charged extra fees.
  4. Carry Small Bills:
    • Many small businesses, taxis, and markets may not have change for large bills. Carry smaller denominations to make transactions smoother.
  5. Beware of Scams:
    • Be cautious when exchanging money with individuals or at unlicensed exchange counters. Always use reputable institutions to avoid counterfeit currency or scams.
  6. Keep Receipts:
    • Always keep your exchange receipts. These can be useful if you need to exchange leftover yuan back into your home currency or for accounting purposes.
  7. Monitor Exchange Rates:
    • Keep an eye on exchange rates leading up to your trip. Timing your exchanges when rates are favorable can save you money.

Conclusion

Exchanging foreign currency in China requires some preparation and knowledge of the available options.

Whether you choose to exchange money at banks, use ATMs, or opt for online services like SkyRemit and Wise, understanding the pros and cons of each method will help you make the best choice for your needs.

By following the tips provided and being aware of the potential pitfalls, you can maximize your funds and minimize fees, ensuring a smoother financial experience during your stay in China.